Title: Interest of
the African initiative for sustainable tourism to improve the ranking of the
level of tourism development given by the World Bank in any African country
that wishes, with our support: Resolution No. A / RES / 572 (XVIII ) of the
World Tourism Organization (UNWTO)
Subtitle: African
Initiative: An exceptional opportunity for each African country to create
wealth and jobs with 32 concrete projects.
Resolution
No. A / RES / 572 (XVIII) of the 18th General Assembly of the World Tourism
Organization (UNWTO) in 2009 on the African Initiative for sustainable tourism,
offers a unique opportunity for all countries Africans who wish to improve the
ranking of tourism development level that was assigned in the report of the
World Bank, the link is below.
The context
of the classification of countries is presented in Note 1 of my blog. The
necessary strategies are already prepared for this and many supporters of the
technical and financial partners and the private sector are obtained. Just as
the country concerned, requesting our support and demonstrate a real political
will to initiate within it, the catalytic converter power transformer and
sustainable tourism.
African Initiative: Extended coordination solution of all related
sectors to sustainable tourism.
Indeed,
tourism is a complex service industry, at the crossroads of economic issues,
environmental, social, heritage and culture, in direct connection with the
challenges of sustainable development namely: climate change, energy issues,
transport, consumption and generation , natural resource management, health,
social inclusion, demography and migration, poverty reduction etc.,. and
competitiveness.
Similarly,
existing types of tourism are many and varied including:
Nature
tourism, experimental cultural tourism, agri-tourism, historical tourism,
health tourism and wellness, medical tourism, religious or spiritual tourism,
sports tourism, scientific tourism etc.
African initiative to unleash the catalytic converter power transformer
and sustainable tourism
Statistics
from the World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), indicate that domestic tourism
flows are 10 times higher than international flows. These are valued in 2015 to
1 billion 133 million tourists, with prospects to reach more than one billion
eight hundred million (1,800,000,000) in 2030, are about 18 billion domestic
tourist movements.
Positive
social transformations that these flows will induce in terms of wealth creation
and employment are very important.
However to
achieve this, there are many challenges in terms of sustainability and
competitiveness.
African Initiative: The North cooperation tool south and south-south
through excellence in sustainable tourism
It therefore
appears clearly difficult for Benin in particular and African countries in
general, to cope alone with these requirements, without the support of
international cooperation in a globalized and interconnected world.
That is why
the African initiative was rightly initiated to mobilize the United Nations
agencies and their networks through the "delivery as one (united in the
action of the United Nations)," and all other technical and financial
partners involved in related sub-sectors of tourism: transport infrastructure,
energy, culture, environment, agriculture, water supply networks, electricity,
communications, etc., to mobilize two (2) main resources necessary for the
development of sustainable tourism: the expertise and funding.
The
initiative also allows the pilot countries to share funding and technical
assistance mobilized, along with every other member countries are, with whom
they enter into cooperation on any of the 10 specific projects that makes up
the public component.
The
initiative also allows you to enjoy international recognition, its inter-sectoral
dynamics, as well as networking activities it carries through public / private
partnerships to support the implementation of 22 projects of the private
component.
The goal is
to make a reference, inspiring best practices and proven success in tourism,
the existing African and global, have helped generate financial resources and
create jobs by expertise, knowledge, good governance, public-private
partnership, cooperation and networking.
It is to this
end that the coordination of the implementation of the initiative, was asked at
the Economic and Monetary Union of West Africa (UEMOA) and the African
Development Economic Community of West (ECOWAS).
Ministers and
experts of tourism of the two African institutions of economic and social
integration in regional, have positively in favor of the initiative in 2010 and
2012. It should be that the process continues at EU level African and UN.
African Initiative: A powerful tool for sustainable tourism territorial
structure
The main
objective of the African Initiative, is to support the creation of Tourist
Development Zones (HAZ), that can give a chance to balanced sustainable tourism
development of the countries and municipalities around the main resources are:
• The
maritime coast,
• The banks
of rivers,
• The
historical and royal palaces,
• National
parks, forests,
• The
natural, historic and cultural through the creation of theme parks,
• Etc.
All
activities qu'induiront travelers, as part of the competitive and sustainable
implementation of programs and projects arising from the initiative will allow
an inclusive tourism development and deep social transformations on the
continent.
African initiative to change the "mainland tourist Give '
Thus, the
African Initiative, offers Benin, an exceptional opportunity to improve its
tourism positioning as a country "potential" according to the World
Bank.
The expert
team coordinator of the initiative, is seeking the country that wants to become
a leader, registering its activities in the framework of Resolution No. A / RES
/ 572 (XVIII) of UNWTO to pull up, all the other countries of black Africa,
sharing with them the dividends of that commitment.
Volunteers
countries will therefore be pilot cases, including the major constraints
hampering the development of sustainable tourism, will be lifted through
national cooperation, sub-regional, continental and international, to create
wealth, accelerate the fight against unemployment and poverty and achieving the
Development Goals Sustainable, coming out of the box.
The success
can then be replicated in other countries.
Guy Apan JOHNSON author of the initiative
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